Fabrication technology of metal-cavity nanolasers in III-V membranes on silicon

نویسندگان

  • V. Dolores-Calzadilla
  • E. J. Geluk
  • T. de Vries
  • B. Smalbrugge
  • P. J. van Veldhoven
  • H. Ambrosius
  • D. Heiss
  • A. Fiore
  • M. Smit
چکیده

Electrically pumped metal-cavity nanolasers in III-V semiconductors are promising for their application in optical interconnects, where high integration density and low optical powers are required. They offer a low threshold current and excellent cooling properties due to the metal encapsulation. In this contribution, an overview about the technology required for the fabrication of a nanolaser coupled to an InP-membrane waveguide on silicon is presented. A variety of techniques are used including electronbeam lithography, dry and wet etching, as well as deposition of dielectrics and metals. The technological challenges to fabricate such a complex nanostructure are also discussed.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013